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Challenge of Obtaning Accreditation
While the benefits of establishing accreditation systems in developing countries are many, some acknowledgement must also be made of the difficulties inherent in building this type of infrastructure. The greatest difficulty is cost. An accreditation system is a highly specialized, knowledge-intensive endeavor which can involve significant costs. These can be contained somewhat by only providing the necessary scopes and services and not attempting to replicate a vast developed country system. Linked to this is the additional difficulty of designing an accreditation system large enough to provide a full range of conformity assessment programs at competitive rates yet able to sustain itself in a small economy with a limited number of clients. A possible solution would be to develop a regional accreditation body rather than national bodies.
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In addition, external forces may also make it difficult for developing countries to implement their own accreditation systems. Exporting firms and developing country markets, for example, may prefer accreditation by a body from a developed country with which they are already familiar and confident.
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| Additional Challenges in Establishing an Accreditation Body |
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In addition to the issues discussed in "Autonomy in Accreditation Access" there are a number of additional matters which developing countries need to consider when establishing a national accreditation body. |
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Normally the answers to these questions will follow a needs analysis in the country to identify priority areas for attention and the sources of the personnel and finance needed to establish a new body. |
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